Officials will analyze DNA sequences of organisms collected at crime scenes and simply run them through the database to identify their composition and origin. (image: University of Michigan School of Natural Resources & Environment: DNA lab/Flickr)
SEOUL, April 26 (Korea Bizwire) — Vast amounts of genetic information from animals, plants, and microorganisms will soon be used in criminal investigations, primarily for crimes related to food and narcotics.
The forensic science division of the supreme prosecutor’s office (director Young-dae Kim) revealed Monday that it launched what is being called a ‘Barcode of Life Database’, which contains DNA information of over 180 million animals, plants, and other microorganisms.
Officials will analyze DNA sequences of organisms collected at crime scenes and simply run them through the database to identify their composition and origin.
“Each organism has its own distinct DNA sequence, just like an ID card. Our new database will allow quick and accurate analysis of such information just like a barcode, hence, the ‘barcode of life’ title,” said an official.
The database is expected to be a practical part of investigations, particularly those related to food and narcotics.
For instance, the database can quickly distinguish regular poppy seeds from illegal opium seeds. It can also be used to identify subjects by analyzing blood samples from crime scenes. It will also help put and end to various food schemes, such as disguising oilfish as tuna.
“The Barcode of Life Database will be of tremendous help to investigators for its quick and fast analysis of information. We will be collaborating with multiple agencies in various criminal investigations using this database,” said director Kim.
By Kevin Lee (kevinlee@koreabizwire.com)
