On-device AI refers to technology that enables artificial intelligence functions to be performed directly on a mobile device. Put simply, the smartphone itself becomes the “body” of AI. It is also known as “edge AI” technology. (Image courtesy of Getty Image Bank/CCL)
SEOUL, Aug. 22 (Korea Bizwire) — South Korea is fast-tracking efforts to develop on-device artificial intelligence (AI) semiconductors, critical components for autonomous vehicles, collaborative robots, and unmanned aerial systems, as part of a broader push to secure technological sovereignty and industrial competitiveness.
The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy said Friday that a state panel has approved an exemption from the preliminary feasibility study for the “K-On-Device AI Semiconductor Development Project.”
The decision clears the way for large-scale investment in chips, AI software, and modules tailored for four key sectors: automobiles, consumer electronics and IoT, machinery and robotics, and defense.
On August 7, at the Future Imagination SF Hall of the National Gwacheon Science Museum in Gyeonggi Province, a virtual board equipped with Rebellions’ AI semiconductor “ATOM” is on display. The “ATOM” chip is designed for data centers to store and manage digital data. (Image courtesy of Yonhap)
The initiative, endorsed earlier this week by the Cabinet, will link demand-side companies in these industries with domestic fabless design houses and foundry firms to ensure that advances in AI chip technology translate into mass production of advanced products.
Officials said the program aims to strengthen South Korea’s supply chain resilience, accelerate the AI-driven transformation of its flagship industries, and build up the capabilities of local semiconductor players.
“On-device AI semiconductors will be the core of the physical AI era,” said Industry Minister Kim Jung-kwan. “By supporting rapid development, testing, and commercialization, we can reduce dependence on foreign chips and help Korean companies launch advanced products with homegrown AI technology.”
The ministry emphasized that the project is not just about developing semiconductors but about creating an integrated ecosystem that ties research breakthroughs directly to industrial output, positioning Korea to capture a share of emerging global markets.
Kevin Lee (kevinlee@koreabizwire.com)
