
More than 70% of South Koreans are now familiar with the nation’s animal protection laws. (Image courtesy of Yonhap)
SEOUL, Jan. 23 (Korea Bizwire) — More than 70% of South Koreans are now familiar with the nation’s animal protection laws, reflecting a steady increase in public awareness of animal welfare issues, according to a recent government survey.
The Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs conducted an online survey of 5,000 respondents aged 20-64 across the country from September 6 to 27 last year to gauge public attitudes toward animal welfare.
The survey found that 75.4% of respondents were aware of both the existence and contents of the Animal Protection Act, marking a substantial increase from 57.1% in 2020. Awareness levels remained in the 60% range during 2021-2022 before climbing into the 70% range in 2023 and 2024.
Knowledge of the pet registration system also improved, with 67.7% of respondents indicating awareness, up 4.1 percentage points from the previous year. Among dog owners, 82.5% reported having registered their pets.
While 70.8% of respondents said they were aware of pet owner responsibilities, such as keeping dogs on leashes during walks, only 45.6% believed that dog owners generally comply with these regulations.
The survey revealed broad consensus on what constitutes animal abuse. Most respondents considered not only physical abuse but also keeping animals in poor conditions, such as dark or cramped spaces, as forms of mistreatment. A significant majority — 87.8% — supported strict punishment and breeding bans for those convicted of animal abuse.
Regarding pet acquisition methods, the most common source was free adoption from acquaintances at 35.5%, followed by pet shop purchases at 26.2%. Adoptions from animal shelters increased to 12.2%, up 3.3 percentage points from the previous year. Among those interested in getting a pet, 80.9% expressed willingness to adopt abandoned or stray animals.
The financial commitment of pet ownership has also increased. The average monthly cost of keeping a pet rose by 142,000 won, including 52,000 won in veterinary expenses, representing a 16,000 won increase from the previous year. Dog ownership proved more expensive at 175,000 won monthly, compared to 130,000 won for cats.
The survey also found that 93% of pet owners visit veterinary clinics at least once annually.
Lina Jang (linajang@koreabizwire.com)