SEOUL, Jun. 18 (Korea Bizwire) –South Korea is witnessing a significant rise in both dual-income and single-person households, reflecting societal shifts in the country’s demographics and economic landscape.
According to Statistics Korea, out of the 12.69 million households with spouses last year, 6.12 million (48.2%) were dual-income households, marking a 2.1 percentage point increase from the previous year and setting a new high. This trend was particularly pronounced among the economically active population aged 15 to 64, where 55.7% of households had both partners employed.
Dual-income households were most prevalent among those in their 30s (58.9%), followed by those in their 50s (58%) and 40s (57.9%). Even the younger age group of 15 to 29 and the older cohort of 60 and above recorded dual-income household ratios of 52.6% and 32.5%, respectively.
Notably, the proportion of dual-income couples working in the same industry dropped slightly to 35.2%, while the share of those with identical occupations declined marginally to 37.4%. However, certain professions exhibited a tendency for spouses to share similar careers, with 76.9% of skilled agricultural and fishery workers and 50.9% of professionals and related occupations being dual-income households.
In parallel with the rise of dual-income households, South Korea also witnessed a surge in single-person households, reaching a record high of 7.39 million, an increase of 164,000 from the previous year. Among these single-person households, 4.68 million (63.3%) were employed, marking a 0.2 percentage point increase from the previous year.
The age groups with the highest number of employed single-person households were those in their 30s (1.09 million), 60 and above (1.07 million), and 15 to 29 (907,000). Notably, the employment rate among single-person households was highest for those in their 30s, at 87.4%.
Examining the wage levels of employed individuals living alone, the largest share (34%) earned a monthly wage between 2 million won and 3 million won, followed by those earning between 3 million won and 4 million won (24.8%), over 4 million won (20%), and below 1 million won (11.1%).
M. H. Lee (mhlee@koreabizwire.com)